{"id":5323,"date":"2009-02-14T07:37:29","date_gmt":"2009-02-14T06:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mojabochnia.pl\/?p=5323"},"modified":"2009-02-14T17:23:21","modified_gmt":"2009-02-14T16:23:21","slug":"dzis-sw-walentego","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mojabochnia.pl\/?p=5323","title":{"rendered":"Dzi\u015b \u015bw. Walentego"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2013 Walenty by\u0142 biskupem Terni w Umbrii. Wiadomo\u015bci o nim s\u0105 do\u015b\u0107 sk\u0105pe i niejednoznaczne. \u017by\u0142 w III w. i by\u0142 kap\u0142anem rzymskim. Tam w czasie prze\u015bladowa\u0144 (Klaudiusza II Gota), wraz ze \u015bw. Mariuszem i krewnymi, asystowa\u0142 m\u0119czennikom w czasie ich proces\u00f3w i egzekucji. Wkr\u00f3tce sam zosta\u0142 pojmany i doprowadzony do prefekta Rzymu, kt\u00f3ry przeprowadzi\u0142 rutynowy proces polegaj\u0105cy na wymuszaniu odst\u0119pstwa od Chrystusa. W tym celu kaza\u0142 u\u017cy\u0107 kij\u00f3w. Poniewa\u017c nie przynios\u0142o to oczekiwanego rezultatu, kaza\u0142 \u015bci\u0105\u0107 Walentego. Sta\u0142o si\u0119 to 14 lutego 269 roku<\/em> \u2013 czytamy w serwisie katolik.pl <\/p>\n

Walenty zosta\u0142 pochowany przy via Flaminia w Rzymie. Ju\u017c w IV w. jego gr\u00f3b otaczano szczeg\u00f3lnym kultem. Papie\u017c Juliusz I wystawi\u0142 nad nim bazylik\u0119 ku jego czci, kt\u00f3r\u0105 p\u00f3\u017aniej odnowi\u0142 Teodor I. \u015awi\u0105tynia z grobem \u015bw. Walentego sta\u0142a si\u0119 sanktuarium, kt\u00f3re przyci\u0105ga\u0142o coraz wi\u0119cej pielgrzym\u00f3w. W \u015bredniowieczu kult Walentego ogarn\u0105\u0142 w\u0142a\u015bciwie ca\u0142\u0105 Europ\u0119.<\/p>\n

W obszarze niemieckim wzywano \u015bw. Walentego jako or\u0119downika podczas ci\u0119\u017ckich chor\u00f3b, zw\u0142aszcza nerwowych i epilepsji. W Anglii i Stanach Zjednoczonych z kolei \u015bw. Walenty zosta\u0142 obrazy patronem zakochanych. St\u0105d te\u017c dzie\u0144 jego \u015bmierci, 14 lutego, sta\u0142 si\u0119 okazj\u0105 do obdarowywania si\u0119 drobnymi upominkami.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Wed\u0142ug legendy Walenty zakocha\u0142 si\u0119 w c\u00f3rce stra\u017cnika, a przed sw\u0105 egzekucj\u0105 pos\u0142a\u0142 do niej list po\u017cegnalny, podpisany „od Twojego Walentego”. Tradycja wysy\u0142ania takich list\u00f3w (oraz obchod\u00f3w pami\u0105tki \u015bwi\u0119ta \u015bw. Walentego) zbieg\u0142a si\u0119 z rzymskim \u015bwi\u0119tem Lupercali\u00f3w, w trakcie kt\u00f3rych urz\u0105dzano tak\u017ce loteri\u0119 mi\u0142osn\u0105 (m\u0142odzie\u0144cy losowali imiona dziewcz\u0105t umieszczone w skrzyni)<\/em> \u2013 czytamy w serwisie opoka.org.pl.<\/p>\n

W ikonografii \u015bw. Walenty jest przedstawiany jako kap\u0142an w ornacie, trzymaj\u0105cy w lewej r\u0119ce kielich, a w prawej miecz. Ukazuje si\u0119 go r\u00f3wnie\u017c jako biskupa uzdrawiaj\u0105cego ch\u0142opca z padaczki.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u017by\u0142 w III wieku, by\u0142 rzymskim kap\u0142anem, p\u00f3\u017aniej zosta\u0142 biskupem, zgin\u0105\u0142 przez \u015bci\u0119cie prawdopodobnie 14 lutego 269 lub 270 roku. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,1342],"tags":[2486,17542,2483,2455,2484,17458],"class_list":["post-5323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-top-temat","category-zycie-religijne","tag-ikonografia","tag-patron","tag-sw-walenty","tag-walentynki","tag-wspomnienie","tag-zycie-religijne"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDzi\u015b \u015bw. 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